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Bugfix: Prevent deadlock in ComponentProcessorFactoryImpl #6
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Bugfix: Prevent deadlock in ComponentProcessorFactoryImpl #6
oskarwiksten
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javaee:master
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oskarwiksten:prevent-synchronized-deadlock-ComponentProcessorFactoryImpl
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The class `ComponentProcessorFactoryImpl` holds an internal `ConcurrentMap`, that is being used to store component processors per source class. The `get` method uses a double-checked locking pattern to keep this map updated in a thread-safe manner, using locking with `synchronized` if the map does not already contain a map. If the map is not pre-filled, the `get` method will populate it into the map. However, the `synchronized` locking is done on the wrong object. This commit updates the double-checked locking so that the locking is done on the map being checked and updated, instead of locking on another field in the enclosing class. This prevents a situation where two threads could deadlock each other. The following is an excerpt of a jstack dump from one of our production Glassfish servers: ``` Found one Java-level deadlock: ============================= "__ejb-thread-pool1": waiting to lock monitor 0x00000000032a4518 (object 0x00000007bc75a9a0, a java.util.HashMap), which is held by "main" "main": waiting to lock monitor 0x00000000032a38b8 (object 0x00000007bd113780, a java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap), which is held by "__ejb-thread-pool1" Java stack information for the threads listed above: =================================================== "__ejb-thread-pool1": at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl$ComponentProcessorFactoryImpl.get(WebApplicationImpl.java:494) - waiting to lock <0x00000007bc75a9a0> (a java.util.HashMap) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.ejb.EJBInjectionInterceptor.get(EJBInjectionInterceptor.java:104) - locked <0x00000007bd113780> (a java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.ejb.EJBInjectionInterceptor.init(EJBInjectionInterceptor.java:71) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.doCallback(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:133) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.init(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:120) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.CallbackInterceptor.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:964) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.CallbackChainImpl.invokeNext(CallbackChainImpl.java:65) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.InterceptorManager.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:393) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.InterceptorManager.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:376) at com.sun.ejb.containers.StatelessSessionContainer.createStatelessEJB(StatelessSessionContainer.java:526) at com.sun.ejb.containers.StatelessSessionContainer.access$000(StatelessSessionContainer.java:95) at com.sun.ejb.containers.StatelessSessionContainer$SessionContextFactory.create(StatelessSessionContainer.java:724) at com.sun.ejb.containers.util.pool.NonBlockingPool.getObject(NonBlockingPool.java:247) at com.sun.ejb.containers.StatelessSessionContainer._getContext(StatelessSessionContainer.java:449) at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.getContext(BaseContainer.java:2547) at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.preInvoke(BaseContainer.java:1899) at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.java:212) at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.invoke(EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.java:89) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy523.handle(Unknown Source) [ -- removed stuff from our own namespace here -- ] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.glassfish.ejb.security.application.EJBSecurityManager.runMethod(EJBSecurityManager.java:1052) at org.glassfish.ejb.security.application.EJBSecurityManager.invoke(EJBSecurityManager.java:1124) at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.invokeBeanMethod(BaseContainer.java:5388) at com.sun.ejb.EjbInvocation.invokeBeanMethod(EjbInvocation.java:619) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeChainImpl.invokeNext(InterceptorManager.java:800) at com.sun.ejb.EjbInvocation.proceed(EjbInvocation.java:571) at org.jboss.weld.ejb.SessionBeanInterceptor.aroundInvoke(SessionBeanInterceptor.java:49) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor77.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeInterceptor.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:861) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeChainImpl.invokeNext(InterceptorManager.java:800) at com.sun.ejb.EjbInvocation.proceed(EjbInvocation.java:571) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.doAround(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:162) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.aroundTimeout(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:149) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeInterceptor.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:861) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeChainImpl.invokeNext(InterceptorManager.java:800) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.InterceptorManager.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:370) at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.__intercept(BaseContainer.java:5360) at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.intercept(BaseContainer.java:5348) at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.callEJBTimeout(BaseContainer.java:4058) at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBTimerService.deliverTimeout(EJBTimerService.java:1832) at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBTimerService.access$100(EJBTimerService.java:108) at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBTimerService$TaskExpiredWork.run(EJBTimerService.java:2646) at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) "main": at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.ejb.EJBInjectionInterceptor.get(EJBInjectionInterceptor.java:94) - waiting to lock <0x00000007bd113780> (a java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.ejb.EJBInjectionInterceptor.init(EJBInjectionInterceptor.java:71) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.doCallback(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:133) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.init(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:120) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.CallbackInterceptor.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:964) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.CallbackChainImpl.invokeNext(CallbackChainImpl.java:65) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.InterceptorManager.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:393) at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.InterceptorManager.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:376) at com.sun.ejb.containers.StatelessSessionContainer.createStatelessEJB(StatelessSessionContainer.java:526) at com.sun.ejb.containers.StatelessSessionContainer.access$000(StatelessSessionContainer.java:95) at com.sun.ejb.containers.StatelessSessionContainer$SessionContextFactory.create(StatelessSessionContainer.java:724) at com.sun.ejb.containers.util.pool.NonBlockingPool.getObject(NonBlockingPool.java:247) at com.sun.ejb.containers.StatelessSessionContainer._getContext(StatelessSessionContainer.java:449) at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.getContext(BaseContainer.java:2547) at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.preInvoke(BaseContainer.java:1899) at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.java:212) at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.invoke(EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.java:89) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy332.create(Unknown Source) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.container.filter.FilterFactory.getResourceFilters(FilterFactory.java:108) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.model.method.ResourceHttpMethod.<init>(ResourceHttpMethod.java:72) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.model.ResourceUriRules.processSubResourceMethods(ResourceUriRules.java:274) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.model.ResourceUriRules.<init>(ResourceUriRules.java:139) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.newResourceUriRules(WebApplicationImpl.java:709) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.access$600(WebApplicationImpl.java:169) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl$9.f(WebApplicationImpl.java:553) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl$9.f(WebApplicationImpl.java:550) at com.sun.jersey.spi.inject.Errors.processWithErrors(Errors.java:193) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.getUriRules(WebApplicationImpl.java:550) - locked <0x00000007bc75a9a0> (a java.util.HashMap) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.initiateResource(WebApplicationImpl.java:657) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.initiateResource(WebApplicationImpl.java:653) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.RootResourceUriRules.<init>(RootResourceUriRules.java:124) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl._initiate(WebApplicationImpl.java:1298) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.access$700(WebApplicationImpl.java:169) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl$13.f(WebApplicationImpl.java:775) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl$13.f(WebApplicationImpl.java:771) at com.sun.jersey.spi.inject.Errors.processWithErrors(Errors.java:193) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.initiate(WebApplicationImpl.java:771) at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.initiate(WebApplicationImpl.java:766) at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer.initiate(ServletContainer.java:488) at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer$InternalWebComponent.initiate(ServletContainer.java:318) at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.WebComponent.load(WebComponent.java:609) at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.WebComponent.init(WebComponent.java:210) at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:373) at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:556) at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:244) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1453) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1250) - locked <0x00000007b7c8d9f8> (a org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5093) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5380) - locked <0x00000007b6233218> (a com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule) at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:498) - locked <0x00000007b6233218> (a com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:917) - locked <0x0000000701105360> (a java.util.LinkedHashMap) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:901) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:733) at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2019) at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1669) at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:109) at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130) at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269) - locked <0x0000000703307130> (a org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo) at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:301) at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:461) at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLoaderService.processApplication(ApplicationLoaderService.java:375) at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLoaderService.postConstruct(ApplicationLoaderService.java:219) at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractCreatorImpl.inject(AbstractCreatorImpl.java:131) at com.sun.hk2.component.ConstructorCreator.initialize(ConstructorCreator.java:91) at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractCreatorImpl.get(AbstractCreatorImpl.java:82) at com.sun.hk2.component.SingletonInhabitant.get(SingletonInhabitant.java:67) - locked <0x00000007056a3c48> (a com.sun.hk2.component.SingletonInhabitant) at com.sun.hk2.component.EventPublishingInhabitant.get(EventPublishingInhabitant.java:139) at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractInhabitantImpl.get(AbstractInhabitantImpl.java:78) at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.run(AppServerStartup.java:253) at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.doStart(AppServerStartup.java:145) at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.start(AppServerStartup.java:136) - locked <0x00000007001a5628> (a com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup) at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishImpl.start(GlassFishImpl.java:79) - locked <0x00000007001a5610> (a com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishImpl) at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishDecorator.start(GlassFishDecorator.java:63) at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.OSGiGlassFishImpl.start(OSGiGlassFishImpl.java:69) at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishMain$Launcher.launch(GlassFishMain.java:117) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishMain.main(GlassFishMain.java:97) at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.ASMain.main(ASMain.java:55) Found 1 deadlock. ```
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The class
ComponentProcessorFactoryImpl
holds an internalConcurrentMap
, that is being used to store component processors per source class. Theget
method uses a double-checked locking pattern to keep this map updated in a thread-safe manner, using locking withsynchronized
if the map does not already contain a map. If the map is not pre-filled, theget
method will populate it into the map. However, thesynchronized
locking is done on the wrong object.This commit updates the double-checked locking so that the locking is done on the map being checked and updated, instead of locking on another field in the enclosing class.
This prevents a situation where two threads could deadlock each other. The following is an excerpt of a jstack dump from one of our production Glassfish servers: